How Platform Algorithms Work

Official ranking signals — sourced from platform documentation, engineering blogs, and newsrooms. No guesswork, no recycled myths.

102 verified signals across 12 platforms · Last reviewed 26 September 2026

Key signals

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How the Facebook algorithm works

8 verified signals · reviewed 26 September 2026

Facebook's Feed runs over 100 prediction models across four categories: predicted user actions, time spent, interests, and social amplification. It scores every…

How the Google Ads algorithm works

8 verified signals · reviewed 26 September 2026

Google Ads determines ad position using Ad Rank — calculated from six factors: your bid, ad and landing page quality, Ad Rank thresholds, auction competitivenes…

How the Google AI Overviews algorithm works

8 verified signals · reviewed 26 September 2026

Google AI Overviews appear automatically when Google's systems determine that generative AI can be especially helpful for a query — typically when synthesising …

How the Google Discover algorithm works

8 verified signals · reviewed 26 September 2026

Any page indexed by Google is automatically eligible for Discover — no special tags are required. Google uses the same helpful-content signals as Search, plus W…

How the Google Search algorithm works

9 verified signals · reviewed 26 September 2026

Google Search ranks pages using hundreds of factors including relevance to the query, user location, language, device, and content quality signals such as E-E-A…

How the Instagram algorithm works

11 verified signals · reviewed 26 September 2026

Instagram runs separate ranking algorithms for each surface. Feed and Stories weigh your relationship with the creator and your past engagement patterns. Reels …

How the LinkedIn algorithm works

8 verified signals · reviewed 26 September 2026

LinkedIn's Feed uses a sequential transformer model that treats your engagement history as a narrative of your professional journey. It learns from your profile…

How the Meta Ads algorithm works

8 verified signals · reviewed 26 September 2026

Meta's ad auction selects winners using a total value score — not simply the highest bid. The score multiplies an advertiser's bid by a machine-learning-estimat…

How the Pinterest algorithm works

8 verified signals · reviewed 26 September 2026

Pinterest ranks Pins based on engagement signals — saves, clicks, and follower actions — and uses that data to determine relevance across the platform. There is…

How the TikTok algorithm works

8 verified signals · reviewed 26 September 2026

TikTok's For You Page is driven by how long you watch a video and whether you finish it — completion is the strongest signal. Follower count and past video perf…

How the X (Twitter) algorithm works

8 verified signals · reviewed 26 September 2026

X's For You Timeline mixes roughly 50% in-network posts from accounts you follow with 50% out-of-network content discovered via graph and embedding models. Post…

How the YouTube algorithm works

10 verified signals · reviewed 26 September 2026

YouTube's recommendation system learns from 80 billion signals daily. For the homepage, it primarily uses your watch history. For Up Next, it uses the video you…